Chess where is it from

In the game of Xianggi, the pieces were placed on the intersection of the lines rather than in the squares as we know it today. Xianggi was different from any other board game.

The middle rank would represent a river. This section of the board was not divided into squares. In Japan, the popular variant of chess was known as Shogi. This was transferred from India to China and finally making its way to Japan. The game of Shogi was quite unique. Here is how the game was played:. Over time, the game of Shogi developed into a 15 by 15 board with the introduction of many new pieces including the rook, bishop and queen of modern western chess.

This was called Dai Shogi. Dai Shogi had many interesting plays. For example, the drunk elephant could promote to a second king, while the powerful lion piece had the ability to move or capture twice.

However, in the 15 th century, the game once again evolved and was named Chu Shogi. This prominent game featured a smaller 12 by 12 board and the weakest pieces were removed. Sho Shogi was the final change to the game. It was very popular but was argued to be less prestigious.

Chess in Mongolia is now played following standard rules. The country of Mongolia was known to have recorded early days of chess particularly in the inhabited areas. Their variant of chess was called Shatar which consists of a large 10 by 10 board. In Siberia Chessmen have been collected from the Yakutat tribe in Alaska.

These Chessmen had no resemblance to the European chessmen. Therefore, this had to be apart of a chess tradition coming from sections of Siberia.

From India to Persia, chess finally made its way to the Arab world. The name of the game was later changed to Shatranj. Chess then made its way to the Western Europe via Spain.

The type of chess played in Europe was quite modern involving modern moves of queen, bishop and castling as we know it today. This type of European chess found their way into the Islamic world via trading. The game grew in popularity, and it was used in writing at that time which was played by both noble men and regular people. Chess history is believed to be in Russia for more than years. In Russia, chess is mentioned in folk poems as prominent game and is documented in the old Russian bylini.

Archaeologists that visit Russia found out that the chess game have been found in regions of Old Russia. Chess was named Shakhmaty in Russia. Today chess is played all over Russia and has a very high status.

Its even being introduced as a school subject in all primary schools. The variant of chess played in Europe was called Timur or Tamerlane chess.

This complicated game involved each pawn having a particular purpose and an extra piece. White and Black were the names given to both sides. However in earlier European chess , red and black were the names given to each side because those were the only two available colors of ink when handwriting and drawing a chess game layout. Around the 13 th century, chess became more than just a game. People were now playing chess for money and this practice became so widespread that Louis the 9 th of France issued an ordinance against gambling in However, this ordinance was later neglected by the general public even the courtly society.

A lot of historical figures were quite avid chess players from King Ferdinand to Queen Isabella of Spain, not to mention Euler well-known mathematician , and Benjamin Franklin. For such famous high class figures, chess was not just for amusement and a hobby. Rather, it was a game that allowed them to hone valuable life qualities such as perseverance, vision and circumspection.

For the Chineses, it was invented by the mythical Emperor Shennong or by his successor, Huangdi. Of course, this is not History. Well, so when, where, how Chess was born? There is no doubt now that Chess is No one can object that there is a "genetic" link between all forms of Chess coming from these areas. For most educated people, there is no question. The main stream theory is Chess was born in India in the 6th century at latest.

That's all. Nevertheless, this vision is poorly informed and lies, mainly, on the intuitions of a chain of bright English historians and intellectuals, obviously impressed by the wealth and depth of the Indian civilization at the time where India was under the British rules: Hyde , Jones , Forbes et Murray Without denying how important was their contribution for the studies of India, it is clear that possible contribution of other cultures were not envisaged with the same intensity.

To make it short, let's say that the main stream theory lacks of definitive proofs. I like "mad queen chess" as the modern game should be called - but calling chess a 'European invention' is a bit much. Indian style chess which was played by my uncle is different than the international chess we play nowadays.

I don't think so that it was invented in 8th century because in Islamic literature of Jurisprudence we find Islamic Jurists deal with game and discuss it and Islam was established aroung 6th century After Christ. I love it when historical truth is espoused by one who cannot tell a fake Lincoln quote from a fake Twain quote.

It is true that the Europeans changed some rules that made it more dynamic and that the European version is played everywhere today. I can also say that a young pup whose dad edited the best English dictionary put his skills towards a history of the game and that no other book has exceeded it, although that book was published years ago.

Except that it's not a fact, and it's short-sighted. I'm pretty comfortable in pointing this out to you;. More importantly , who invented grits? Native Americans according to wikipedia. I could be down to a brain stem and still know the difference between fact and opinion. Forums General Chess Discussion. Aug 20, 1. Aug 20, 2. Aug 20, 3. Chess was invented in India around the 8th century.

Then it was known as chatrang, and changed over the centuries by the Arabs, Persians and then ultimately the medieval Europeans, who changed the pieces' names and appearances to resemble the English court. It was first popular among the upper class, as they were the only ones with the luxury of money and time.

In the late Middle Ages, the merchant classes took up the game and made it available to everyone. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the evolution of chess took a quantum leap; the queen became the most powerful piece on the chess board. Italian players began to dominate the game, taking the supremacy from the Spanish.

The Italians, in turn, were superseded by the French and English during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, when chess until then the game was mainly played by royalty and the aristocracy spread amongst the common folk.

With the public now playing chess, the level of play improved considerably; matches and tournaments were played with greater frequency, and prominent players of the game developed schools and followers.

Until recently, men dominated the chess world—the majority of good chess players were and still are men. But then the Polgar sisters of Hungary have smashed that perception. All of them are high-ranked masters.